📍First Trial Acquittal Reversed, Sentence More Than Doubled with 50 Million Won Fine and 20.94 Million Won Forfeiture
Kim Keon-hee, the spouse of former President Yoon Suk Yeol, was sentenced to four years in prison in the appellate trial on charges including Deutsche Motors stock manipulation and receiving valuables from the Unification Church. The stock manipulation charge, which had been found not guilty in the first trial, was reversed to guilty, and the bribery charges were also expanded to full guilt, resulting in a significant increase in the sentence.


🔹 Four-Year Sentence on Appeal…Sentence More Than Doubled
The Seoul High Court Criminal Division 15-2 (Presiding Judge Shin Jong-oh, Judges Sung Eon-ju and Won Ik-sun) held the appellate sentencing hearing on the 28th regarding charges against Kim Keon-hee, including violations of the Capital Markets Act, the Political Funds Act, and mediation bribery under the Act on the Aggravated Punishment of Specific Crimes, and sentenced her to four years in prison and a fine of 50 million won.
The court additionally ordered the confiscation of one Graff diamond necklace worth 62.2 million won and imposed a forfeiture of 20.94 million won. The forfeiture amount corresponds to the combined value of two Chanel bags and Cheonsusam concentrated tea received from the Unification Church side.
This ruling is a sentence that has increased by more than double compared to the one year and eight months sentence in the first trial. In the appellate trial, unlike the first trial, key charges were reversed or the scope of guilt was expanded, resulting in a significant increase in the overall sentence.
The court stated as the reason for sentencing that “the defendant betrayed the public expectations placed on the spouse of the president, and as a result, intensified national division and social conflict.”
🔹 Recognition of Conspiracy in Deutsche Motors Stock Manipulation
In the Deutsche Motors stock manipulation case, which was the core issue of the appellate trial, the court recognized Kim’s conspiracy relationship, unlike the first trial.
The court determined that Kim was not merely a financial backer but a co-principal offender who jointly participated in price manipulation activities with the manipulation forces.
Specifically, it was recognized that on October 22, 2010, Kim provided a securities account containing a total of 2 billion won to Black Pearl Invest at the recommendation of former Deutsche Motors chairman Kwon Oh-soo.
The court judged that “entrusting such a large amount of funds cannot be viewed as a simple investment, and it appears that there was awareness of the profit structure involving price manipulation to a certain extent.”
It also stated that “the provided account was used for price manipulation by Black Pearl, and it appears to have had a significant impact on the rise of Deutsche Motors’ stock price.”
🔹 Account Provision and Profit Distribution…Co-Principal Judgment
The court cited as an important basis that Kim agreed to distribute approximately 40% of the profits with Black Pearl Invest.
This indicates that it can be seen not as a natural increase in stock price due to market conditions, but as compensation for artificially created stock price increases.
In addition, it was judged that approximately 3,700 coordinated trades were carried out throughout the case, and that about 810 million won in illegal profits were generated.
The court ruled that “joint intent in price manipulation and functional control over the act are recognized,” and that the requirements for establishing co-principal liability are satisfied.
🔹 Responsibility Recognized Even After Withdrawal from Conspiracy
The court acknowledged that Kim withdrew from the conspiracy relationship on January 13, 2011, at the point of profit settlement.
However, considering that the price manipulation continued until December 5, 2012, it was judged as a single comprehensive offense.
Accordingly, even if she did not directly participate afterward, it was determined that responsibility for the entire crime remains recognized.
However, for transactions after 2011, it was judged that there is insufficient evidence to consider them as price manipulation, and that it is difficult to specify the profits generated during that period.
🔹 Unification Church Bribery Fully Recognized
The bribery charges related to the Unification Church were expanded to full guilt in the appellate trial.
Kim was accused of receiving a Chanel bag worth over 8 million won in April 2022 from Yoon Young-ho, former head of the Unification Church World Headquarters.
The court judged that “it is difficult to view the exchange of expensive goods at a time just one month before the presidential inauguration as a simple congratulatory gift.”
It also stated that “even if there was no specific solicitation at the time, it could have been sufficiently anticipated that there would be future requests for influence or compensation.”
Accordingly, the act was recognized as mediation bribery under the Act on the Aggravated Punishment of Specific Crimes.
The charges of receiving a Chanel bag and a Graff diamond necklace in July 2022 were also maintained as guilty, the same as in the first trial.
The court also mentioned, as background, the possibility of influence related to Unification Church agendas such as the Cambodia Mekong River official development assistance project and the plan to host a UN Fifth Secretariat in Korea.
🔹 Acquittal Maintained for Myung Tae-kyun Polling Charges
The charge of violating the Political Funds Act by receiving polling services for free from political broker Myung Tae-kyun was maintained as not guilty, the same as in the first trial.
The prosecution argued that Kim received 58 polling services worth approximately 270 million won for free during the presidential election and exercised influence over nominations.
However, the court judged that “there is insufficient evidence to recognize a request for polling services and a quid pro quo relationship.”
It also determined that a direct connection with the nomination of former lawmaker Kim Young-sun is not recognized.
🔹 Courtroom Appearance…Reaction at Sentencing
Kim appeared in court with her hair tied back, wearing black-rimmed glasses and a white mask.
During entry, she moved with the assistance of correctional officers, and throughout the sentencing hearing, she kept her head deeply lowered without showing noticeable reactions.
However, when the explanation regarding the acquittal of the Political Funds Act violation was given, she raised her head, looked at her attorney, and briefly spoke.
When the court ordered her to stand, she stood up with her head lowered, and at the moment the four-year sentence was announced, she showed a grimacing expression.
After the sentencing, she spoke with her attorney and then left the courtroom with the assistance of correctional officers, appearing somewhat unsteady while walking.
🔹 Appeal to Supreme Court…Legal Battle Continues
Kim’s legal team announced immediately after the sentencing that they would appeal to the Supreme Court.
The defense argued that “this ruling appears to have expanded and interpreted certain circumstances,” and raised the lack of direct evidence regarding awareness of stock manipulation and the legal issue of recognizing co-principal liability as key points.
This case is expected to reach its final conclusion through a ruling by the Supreme Court.

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